I can seem to find any mention of what those weights actually are, either in the paper or in the codebase.
To actually apply them, you would make a copy of the appropriate weights file (e.g. rosetta_database/scoring/weights/score12_full.wts), and then modify the “METHOD_WEIGHTS ref” line. The numbers following are the reference energies for each amino acid type (in alphabetical one letter code order, i.e. A C D E …)